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Introduction of Duplex Stainless Steel

                       
Update:21-12-2020
Summary:

The material of duplex stainless steel pipe is duplex s […]

The material of duplex stainless steel pipe is duplex stainless steel, which has developed to the third generation since its birth in the United States in the 1940s. Its main feature is that the yield strength can reach 400-550MPa, which is twice that of ordinary stainless steel, so it can save materials and reduce equipment manufacturing costs. In terms of corrosion resistance, especially under the conditions of harsh media environment (such as sea water and high chloride ion content), the resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, stress corrosion and corrosion fatigue of duplex stainless steel is significantly better than that of ordinary austenite Stainless steel is comparable to high-alloy austenitic stainless steel.

Duplex stainless steel refers to a stainless steel whose ferrite and austenite each account for about 50%. Generally, the content of less phases needs to be at least 30%. In the case of low C content, the Cr content is 18% to 28%, and the Ni content is 3% to 10%. Some steels also contain alloying elements such as Mo, Cu, Nb, Ti, and N.

This type of steel has the characteristics of austenitic and ferritic stainless steel. Compared with ferrite, it has higher plasticity and toughness, no room temperature brittleness, and significantly improved intergranular corrosion resistance and welding performance, while still maintaining iron The 475℃ brittleness, high thermal conductivity, and superplasticity of the element stainless steel. Compared with austenitic stainless steel forgings, duplex stainless steel forgings have higher strength and significantly improved resistance to intergranular corrosion and chloride stress corrosion. Duplex stainless steel has excellent pitting corrosion resistance and is also a nickel-saving stainless steel.

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